National Health Insurance The term National Health Insurance or the National Health Insurance is now increasingly being used in the world. Britain was the first country to introduced in the year 19 113. Although the health system in Britain is now more known as the National Health Service That a health system funded and managed by the national government (not decentralized), but the nature.
That its management is partly financed from compulsory contributions by workers employment (including in the informal sector) and the employer. System in England is called Because the National Health Insurance as channeling funds through the state budget is financed general Mainly tax (tax-funded). That tax payments are not separate funds specifically for health as Previously it was going to the make the system in England is better known as the National Health Insurance. Scope National Health Insurance is a universal membership with the entire population (universal coverage) Because membership was not associated with defined contribution by each participant.
the which follows the British pattern. Essence, Both the National Health Insurance and has the same objective is ensuring the residents Obtain That all health services According to the medical needs without considering its economic capabilities. The difference lies in the National Health Insurance Funding Mechanisms. National Health Insurance more reliant the special contribution the which is compulsory (tax equivalent) and managed
separately from the state budget, either managed directly by the government or by a quasi-governmental agency That autonomy.Although the National Health Insurance have in common principles and objectives, but operate in the world is very Varied. Canada introduced the National Health Insurance now Called Medicare in 1961 with the basic principle of ensuring universal access, portable, the same collateral package for all residents and Implemented autonomous in each province. Funding the National Health Insurance is a combination of mandatory contributions and subsidies from the central government budget. At first, only inpatient guaranteed by National Health Insurance. In 1972, the extended warranty package with outpatient care.
Now all Canadians enjoy a comprehensive health services without having to think about They Should Spend how much the cost of the event for Their own pockets severe disease, though. Several types of hospital services and drugs That are not including the classification of essential, the National Health Insurance guaranteed. This is the market share of insurance
Commercial health. It seems a clear That the role of the health insurance business commercial guarantees limited to Things That are not guaranteed or known by the National Health Insurance additional insurance / supplements. The division of roles is intended to avoid occurrence of selection bias (adverse selection) Pls the approach used is commercial health insurance is voluntary, the which Will not cause all Their residents can meet health needs.
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