The
automotive industry can be broadly classified into two major sectors: assembly
of motor vehicles and components parts manufacturing.
1.Motor vehicle assembly and
manufacturing
There are
15 motor vehicle assembly and manufacturing plants in Malaysia ,
including two national car projects, Proton, and Perodua. Other car plants
include Nissan, Toyota ,
and Kia. Four produce motorcycles only, seven produce passenger and commercial vehicles, and two produce solely commercial vehicles. Proton manufactures
passenger cars, while Perodua produces passenger and commercial cars. The total
installed capacity (based on a single shift) of the industry is over 300,000
motorcycles and more than 260,000 passenger and commercial vehicles per year.
Existing government policies do not permit the establishment of 100 per cent
foreign-owned manufacturing plants to supply to the local market. However, opportunities
exist for Australian participation in the local manufacture of original equipment components for
the Malaysian automotive industry, particularly since the government is
encouraging local content.
2.Component parts industry
There are
more than 300 automotive component parts manufacturers in Malaysia .
Development of this sector is seen as a way of upgrading local engineering or
technical skills and developing capabilities to manufacture sophisticated,
precision and quality products. The government proposes that the industry be
competitive internationally and that components and vehicles be exported.
Consequently, most motor vehicle components have been gazetted as promoted
products to encourage investment in this sector. Opportunities exist for Australian
component manufacturers to provide technological
capabilities to increase quality,
productivity and competitiveness. Australia
also has capabilities in design and testing, which are less developed in Malaysia .
Opportunities include:
Technical
collaboration with first-tier vendor suppliers to become suppliers
not only for the ASEAN region but also globally.
Strategic
alliance with Malaysian companies under the ASEAN Industrial
Cooperation Scheme to export cars above two litres to other countries in the
ASEAN region.
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